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Asia & the Pacific
The vast and culturally diverse Asia and the Pacific region is home to 60 per cent of the world's people. It encompasses the huge, rapidly industrializing economies of China and India, the remote, mountainous communities of Nepal and Bhutan and the small Pacific island countries. In the past two decades, spurred on by the International Conference on Population and Development (ICPD) Programme of Action and the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs), the region has made great progress on both the social and economic fronts. But this overall progress marks wide disparities and stark contrasts. Hundreds of millions of people have been lifted out of poverty, yet hundreds of millions of others struggle to survive on less than $1 a day. Two out of every three people living in extreme poverty live in the Asia and the Pacific region.
The biggest demographic challenge and opportunity of the region is its enormous population of youth. More than half of the world's young people -- some 850 million between the ages of 10 and 24 -- live in Asia and the Pacific. In some parts of South and South-east Asia, young people make up between one third and one half of the population. This demographic surge of people entering their productive and reproductive years offers great potential for development -- if countries invest wisely in the education, health, skills and economic opportunities of youth. more
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Afghanistan |
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Bangladesh |
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Bhutan |
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Cambodia |
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China |
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Democratic People's Republic of Korea |
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East Timor (see Timor-Leste) |
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India |
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Indonesia |
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Islamic Republic of Iran |
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Lao People's Democratic Republic |
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Malaysia |
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Maldives |
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Mongolia |
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Myanmar |
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Nepal |
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Pacific Island Countries
(Cook Islands, Federated States of Micronesia, Fiji, Kiribati, Marshall Islands, Nauru, Niue, Palau, Samoa, Solomon Islands, Tokelau, Tonga, Tuvalu and Vanuatu) |
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Pakistan |
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Papua New Guinea |
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Philippines |
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Sri Lanka |
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Thailand |
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Timor-Leste (formerly East Timor) |
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Viet Nam |

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